The General Council of Customs Agents and Customs Representatives (CGAA) has positively assessed the progress made in the reform of the European Union Customs Code. However, it also warns that there are still significant uncertainties that may directly affect the day-to-day operations of companies and professionals in the sector.
Among the most notable points, the status of Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) is maintained, which is key to providing trust and efficiency in international trade. It is also considered a positive step to maintain the distinction between established importers and non-established importers in the EU, as well as restoring the 90-day limit for temporary storage of goods.
In addition, new simplification mechanisms are introduced, avoiding an overly restrictive model for operators. Overall, this represents a step forward compared to previous proposals, although important aspects still need to be defined.
One of the main concerns is the lack of clarity in the definition of responsibilities of customs representatives, especially in non-fiscal matters. This situation may lead to legal uncertainty and differing interpretations between countries, directly affecting daily operations.
The new definition of importer also raises concerns, as in certain cases it could shift responsibilities to logistics operators or carriers if this role is not clearly defined. The sector considers it essential to clarify this issue as soon as possible to avoid conflicts and unnecessary burdens.
On the other hand, the reform may lead to increased operational complexity, particularly in relation to e-commerce and the lack of alignment between customs debt and import VAT, issues that will need to be addressed in future developments.
In summary, this reform represents a step forward, but its real impact will depend on how it is developed and implemented in practice. The challenge will be to achieve a clear, consistent and secure implementation that avoids unnecessary risks and allows companies to continue operating smoothly.
If your company is involved in import or export activities, it is important to anticipate these changes. We can help you understand how they affect you and adapt your customs operations with confidence.